Post-war fate of soldiers of the 1st Armored Division in Belgium

In September 1944, the 1st Polish Armored Division crossed the French-Belgian border. Belgians remember their liberators. After the end of hostilities, many commemorations were built in the form of monuments, street names and plaques. Not only were plaques funded by cities and communes created, but the veterans themselves also funded commemorative plaques.

About 250 soldiers of the 1st Polish Armored Division settled in Belgium after World War II. They created social circles, clubs and even Polish schools in their country of residence. Such a school was established in the 1950s on the initiative of the Association of Polish Veterans (SPK) in Brussels under the name of the Polish School of SPK in Brussels. Several veterans’ associations were established throughout Belgium, e.g. in Charleroi, Brussels, Antwerp.

After settling in the Kingdom of Belgium in 1945, Polish soldiers took up any job. They were young people. Some of them did not finish secondary schools, so the most common employment offered by the Belgian authorities was agricultural or mining work.

The memory of the Polish liberators of Belgium continues. Every year, celebrations are held in places commemorating the soldiers of the 1st Polish Armored Division. They are attended by city authorities, representatives of Polish diplomacy, the Polish Army stationed in the Kingdom of Belgium, and associations that maintain the memory of General Maczek’s soldiers.

Prepared by Witold Gudyś